# @redis/json
This package provides support for the [RedisJSON](https://redisjson.io) module, which adds JSON as a native data type to Redis. It extends the [Node Redis client](https://github.com/redis/node-redis) to include functions for each of the RedisJSON commands.
To use these extra commands, your Redis server must have the RedisJSON module installed.
## Usage
For a complete example, see [`managing-json.js`](https://github.com/redis/node-redis/blob/master/examples/managing-json.js) in the Node Redis examples folder.
### Storing JSON Documents in Redis
The [`JSON.SET`](https://oss.redis.com/redisjson/commands/#jsonset) command stores a JSON value at a given JSON Path in a Redis key.
Here, we'll store a JSON document in the root of the Redis key "`mydoc`":
```javascript
import { createClient } from 'redis';
...
await client.json.set('noderedis:jsondata', '$', {
name: 'Roberta McDonald',
pets: [
{
name: 'Rex',
species: 'dog',
age: 3,
isMammal: true
},
{
name: 'Goldie',
species: 'fish',
age: 2,
isMammal: false
}
]
});
```
For more information about RedisJSON's path syntax, [check out the documentation](https://oss.redis.com/redisjson/path/).
### Retrieving JSON Documents from Redis
With RedisJSON, we can retrieve all or part(s) of a JSON document using the [`JSON.GET`]() command and one or more JSON Paths. Let's get the name and age of one of the pets:
```javascript
const results = await client.json.get('noderedis:jsondata', {
path: [
'.pets[1].name',
'.pets[1].age'
]
});
```
`results` will contain the following:
```javascript
{ '.pets[1].name': 'Goldie', '.pets[1].age': 2 }
```
### Performing Atomic Updates on JSON Documents Stored in Redis
RedisJSON includes commands that can atomically update values in a JSON document, in place in Redis without having to first retrieve the entire document.
Using the [`JSON.NUMINCRBY`](https://oss.redis.com/redisjson/commands/#jsonnumincrby) command, we can update the age of one of the pets like this:
```javascript
await client.json.numIncrBy('noderedis:jsondata', '.pets[1].age', 1);
```
And we can add a new object to the pets array with the [`JSON.ARRAPPEND`](https://oss.redis.com/redisjson/commands/#jsonarrappend) command:
```javascript
await client.json.arrAppend('noderedis:jsondata', '.pets', {
name: 'Robin',
species: 'bird',
age: 1,
isMammal: false
});
```