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[![Bundle Size][bundle_img]](#bundle-size)
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[![npm version][npm_img]][npm_site]
[![Maintenance Status][maintenance_img]](#maintenance-status)
The fastest deep equal comparison for React. Very quick general-purpose deep
comparison, too. Great for `React.memo` and `shouldComponentUpdate`.
This is a fork of the brilliant
[fast-deep-equal](https://github.com/epoberezkin/fast-deep-equal) with some
extra handling for React.
![benchmark chart](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/FormidableLabs/react-fast-compare/master/assets/benchmarking.png "benchmarking chart")
(Check out the [benchmarking details](#benchmarking-this-library).)
## Install
```sh
$ yarn add react-fast-compare
# or
$ npm install react-fast-compare
```
## Highlights
- ES5 compatible; works in node.js (0.10+) and browsers (IE9+)
- deeply compares any value (besides objects with circular references)
- handles React-specific circular references, like elements
- checks equality Date and RegExp objects
- should as fast as [fast-deep-equal](https://github.com/epoberezkin/fast-deep-equal) via a single unified library, and with added guardrails for circular references.
- small: under 660 bytes minified+gzipped
## Usage
```jsx
const isEqual = require("react-fast-compare");
// general usage
console.log(isEqual({ foo: "bar" }, { foo: "bar" })); // true
// React.memo
// only re-render ExpensiveComponent when the props have deeply changed
const DeepMemoComponent = React.memo(ExpensiveComponent, isEqual);
// React.Component shouldComponentUpdate
// only re-render AnotherExpensiveComponent when the props have deeply changed
class AnotherExpensiveComponent extends React.Component {
shouldComponentUpdate(nextProps) {
return !isEqual(this.props, nextProps);
}
render() {
// ...
}
}
```
## Do I Need `React.memo` (or `shouldComponentUpdate`)?
> What's faster than a really fast deep comparison? No deep comparison at all.
—This Readme
Deep checks in `React.memo` or a `shouldComponentUpdate` should not be used blindly.
First, see if the default
[React.memo](https://reactjs.org/docs/react-api.html#reactmemo) or
[PureComponent](https://reactjs.org/docs/react-api.html#reactpurecomponent)
will work for you. If it won't (if you need deep checks), it's wise to make
sure you've correctly indentified the bottleneck in your application by
[profiling the performance](https://reactjs.org/docs/optimizing-performance.html#profiling-components-with-the-chrome-performance-tab).
After you've determined that you _do_ need deep equality checks and you've
identified the minimum number of places to apply them, then this library may
be for you!
## Benchmarking this Library
The absolute values are much less important than the relative differences
between packages.
Benchmarking source can be found
[here](https://github.com/FormidableLabs/react-fast-compare/blob/master/benchmark/index.js).
Each "operation" consists of running all relevant tests. The React benchmark
uses both the generic tests and the react tests; these runs will be slower
simply because there are more tests in each operation.
The results below are from a local test on a laptop _(stats last updated 6/2/2020)_:
### Generic Data
```
react-fast-compare x 177,600 ops/sec ±1.73% (92 runs sampled)
fast-deep-equal x 184,211 ops/sec ±0.65% (87 runs sampled)
lodash.isEqual x 39,826 ops/sec ±1.32% (86 runs sampled)
nano-equal x 176,023 ops/sec ±0.89% (92 runs sampled)
shallow-equal-fuzzy x 146,355 ops/sec ±0.64% (89 runs sampled)
fastest: fast-deep-equal
```
`react-fast-compare` and `fast-deep-equal` should be the same speed for these
tests; any difference is just noise. `react-fast-compare` won't be faster than
`fast-deep-equal`, because it's based on it.
### React and Generic Data
```
react-fast-compare x 86,392 ops/sec ±0.70% (93 runs sampled)
fast-deep-equal x 85,567 ops/sec ±0.95% (92 runs sampled)
lodash.isEqual x 7,369 ops/sec ±1.78% (84 runs sampled)
fastest: react-fast-compare,fast-deep-equal
```
Two of these packages cannot handle comparing React elements, because they
contain circular reference: `nano-equal` and `shallow-equal-fuzzy`.
### Running Benchmarks
```sh
$ yarn install
$ yarn run benchmark
```
## Differences between this library and `fast-deep-equal`
`react-fast-compare` is based on `fast-deep-equal`, with some additions:
- `react-fast-compare` has `try`/`catch` guardrails for stack overflows from undetected (non-React) circular references.
- `react-fast-compare` has a _single_ unified entry point for all uses. No matter what your target application is, `import equal from 'react-fast-compare'` just works. `fast-deep-equal` has multiple entry points for different use cases.
This version of `react-fast-compare` tracks `fast-deep-equal@3.1.1`.
## Bundle Size
There are a variety of ways to calculate bundle size for JavaScript code.
You can see our size test code in the `compress` script in
[`package.json`](https://github.com/FormidableLabs/react-fast-compare/blob/master/package.json).
[Bundlephobia's calculation](https://bundlephobia.com/result?p=react-fast-compare) is slightly higher,
as they [do not mangle during minification](https://github.com/pastelsky/package-build-stats/blob/v6.1.1/src/getDependencySizeTree.js#L139).
## License
[MIT](https://github.com/FormidableLabs/react-fast-compare/blob/readme/LICENSE)
## Contributing
Please see our [contributions guide](./CONTRIBUTING.md).
## Maintenance Status
**Active:** Formidable is actively working on this project, and we expect to continue for work for the foreseeable future. Bug reports, feature requests and pull requests are welcome.
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